Sunday, July 24, 2011

Using drawing and then discussion to investigate children's understandings


¨A small group of children draw their ideas about dinosaurs on large paper. Small group learning activates in depth learning and exchange of ideas. These early drawings from the children become valuable tools throughout the project as we revisit their initial understandings which change with time. The drawings also implicitly contain questions and "I wonders".


After the children finish their drawings, teachers speak individually with each child about his or her drawings.


The pictures of each child will be discussed by the teachers to predict possible understandings or misunderstandings and potential questions that may arise.


Children's drawings are then used as a focus during meeting times.


Teachers share the content of the drawing and the child’s descriptions. Carefully thought out questions are asked to provoke the class and bring forth further discussion.


Children's questions and those brought up by adults make for fascinating discussions and stimulus for further investigation and activities.

¨M: Ms sarah I am drawing T-rex now.

¨I: Me too.

¨M comments on J's drawing. The comment is asking if it is a baby sister. J responds it is a rhinoceros. M thinks rhinoceros is not a dinosaur.

¨M: So big and SO evil! (His T-Rex)

¨U: I draw a sea.

¨M: Ms Sarah, this brachiosaurus. Miss Sarah I want to be a stegosaurus.

¨Teacher: You would like to be a stegosaurus?

¨M: Yes because stegosaurus so beautiful.

¨I: I want to be this sort of dinosaur.

¨M (to J): You want to be this? You wan to be who? You want to be baby stegosaurus?

¨Teacher: Is that where the dinosaur lives J? In a house?

¨J: Yes

¨M: Ms Sarah I am writing pterodactyl

¨Teacher: Tell me about your dinosaurs J

¨J: This is mummy dinosaur and this is baby dinosaur.

¨M: But Ms Sarah my stegosaurus too big.

This discussion tells us several things about some common interests. These themes recur during the project and are themes we attempt to explore further with the children.
  • Dinosaurs lived in family groups (mummy and daddy dinosaur).
  • T-Rex was a ferocious dinosaur.  
  • When thinking about dinosaurs, the children 'identify' with particular ones due to characteristics they like in the dinosaur.
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    Tuesday, July 5, 2011

    The Dinosaur Project, 4 Year old class, 2011 - How it all began

    Several members of the class have shown a keen interest in dinosaurs. The visit to Hong Kong of the “Walking with Dinosaurs” show meant a boost to their enthusiasm on the topic.
    A few discussions took place, dinosaur books were found to be popular choices amongst a few children. This is where it was left as Chinese New Year festivities took hold and we went on holiday.
    After the holiday, Ms Sarah brings in a DVD documentary about dinosaurs. And plays a short clip to the class. The aim is to provoke the children and assess to see if the interest from before the holiday was still there.
    This is a transcript of what the children said whilst watching the DVD.
    ¨V: Is that soo, sooo, long long time ago?
    ¨E: This the mother?

    ¨Ms Sarah: No
    ¨T: Where is the mother?
    ¨M: Gone to get food.
    ¨E: Maybe she go and find a small insect.
    ¨A: Is that the mummy?
    ¨I: There were tigers at the peak a long long time ago.
    ¨Ms Sarah: What happened to the tigers?
    ¨I: They cut them.
    ¨V: Not good man hit the dinosaurs.
    ¨U: No because the volcanoes erupted.
    ¨U: T-Rex is the king.
    ¨H: Because now there’s no more dinosaurs, very very cold.
    ¨U: Stegosaurus. It just eats grass. It’s a plant eater.